By Ankita | 10 June, 2025

Guide to Pursuing STEM Degrees in the USA

STEM courses in USA are among the most dynamic and in-demand programs for students aiming to build a future in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. STEM is the most evolving course out there, and there are always new discoveries being made, and constant research is necessary for studying STEM. This is a very fast-paced field and will always be in demand. New courses are added in tandem with every new technology development.

On the basis of recently discovered trends, study patterns for STEM courses in USA are frequently updated. Going abroad to pursue your education is always challenging, hence choosing the right career that helps you get the most out of your study abroad opportunity becomes very essential. It’s about making the right decisions while you chase your dreams.

If you’re curious about how data transforms the world, how infrastructure is developed, or how algorithms affect our daily lives, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) could be your calling. The United States is the best option for you!

The most important reason why STEM becomes the promised land is that it permits you to remain longer, work legally, and advance in your career. STEM graduates are eligible for a three-year OPT (Optional Practical Training), whereas most other degrees only provide one year of post-study work. So, if you want to stay in the United States for an extended period of time, STEM is the way to go.

Benefits of STEM Education in the USA

In today’s world, where innovation drives advancements, STEM professionals are the builders of tomorrow. What makes STEM Education in the USA unique? When students opt for the USA to pursue STEM, they are selecting more than just an education. They encourage an environment that fosters creativity, invention, and individuality.

Benefits of STEM Education in the USA

– A 3-Year OPT for STEM Graduates

After graduating, STEM students get up to 36 months post-study work visa. This strengthens a student’s ties to a particular organization by giving them more time to succeed professionally in their chosen disciplines. It also enables you to investigate new career alternatives within your field if you’re looking to apply for a PR, opting to study STEM in the US simplifies that procedure. A route to potential permanent residency and H1B status.

– Proximity to Innovation Hubs

Many universities are situated near tech and research hubs, such as Silicon Valley, Boston, and Austin.

– Global Perspective

You get to meet folks from different parts of the globe, with diverse backgrounds, exposing you to new cultures and ideas.

– Research Opportunities

Whether your interest lies in space research or quantum mechanics, there’s ample opportunity for deep exploration.

List Of STEM Courses In USA

STEM is a constantly evolving field that extends beyond the courses we are familiar with. It has added additional courses under the STEM umbrella, and science is so extensive that many non-STEM subjects have joined it. The US government frequently updates its official STEM Designated Degree Program List, which includes:

Traditional STEM Programs:

  • Computer Science
  • Data Science / Artificial Intelligence
  • Mechanical, Civil, Electrical, Chemical Engineering
  • Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics
  • Biological Sciences & Biotechnology
  • Environmental Sciences
  • Cybersecurity & Robotics

Multidisciplinary and New-Age STEM Programs:

There are new courses added to the STEM umbrella each academic year. The following are the interdisciplinary courses:

  • Finance, Econometrics, and Statistics
  • Quantitative Marketing & Business Analytics
  • Architecture & Urban Planning
  • STEM MBA programs (with concentrations in Analytics, Technology, or Operations)
  • B.Sc Computer Science & Journalism
  • B.Sc. Data Analysis and Journalism
  • Health Informatics, Bioengineering
  • Agricultural Technology & Food Science

A growing number of non-traditional courses are being classified as STEM to meet practical demands as data and AI disrupt every industry. Yes, they are also qualified for OPT because of this.

Multidisciplinary and New-Age STEM Program

We have also created a detailed blog on the topic Reasons To Study Master’s in Artificial Intelligence USA.

Women in STEM

Women in STEM is an achievement in itself, it is also a necessity. From underrepresentation to unconscious bias, women in STEM may face unique challenges. However, in practice, women in STEM are not just working; they are creating, flourishing, and making a difference. Scholarships, mentorship programs, women-led research laboratories, and inclusion measures are helping more women pursue and excel in STEM careers.
If you’re a young lady unsure about your place in this field, there is a place for you. You are necessary to us. You also have invaluable talent, knowledge, and perspective.

Career Opportunities in STEM Fields in the USA

With a U.S. STEM degree, your job options span industries and continents. Here’s what’s possible:

Traditional STEM Careers

  • Software Developer / Cloud Architect
  • Data Scientist / Data Analyst
  • Financial Quant / Statistician
  • Urban Planner / Sustainable Architect
  • Mechanical / Electrical / Civil Engineer
  • AI Researcher / Machine Learning Engineer
  • Bioinformatics Scientist
  • Cybersecurity Analyst

Whether it’s a Google, Tesla, or a promising startup, you’ll be in demand.

Top U.S. Universities for STEM

Here’s where excellence meets opportunity:

  • MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
  • Stanford University
  • Carnegie Mellon University
  • University of California, Berkeley
  • Caltech (California Institute of Technology)
  • Georgia Tech
  • University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
  • University of Michigan
  • Purdue University
  • New York University (STEM MBA and MS in Quant Finance)

Many colleges now offer one-year STEM degrees in subjects such as engineering management, cybersecurity, and analytics, which are ideal for students seeking to gain rapid international exposure. Diploma in AI STEM-designated MBA programs (with technology/data specializations).

Admission Criteria for STEM Programs

Here are the common requirements that U.S. universities usually request:

  • A bachelor’s degree in a relevant discipline (for master’s programs)
  • Academic transcripts
  • GRE scores (some institutions may not require this)
  • TOEFL/IELTS scores to demonstrate English language proficiency
  • Statement of Purpose (SOP)
  • Letters of Recommendation
  • Updated CV/Resume
  • Passion, determination, and a defined purpose

For undergraduate courses, SAT/ACT scores might also be necessary.

Expenses for Studying STEM in the USA

Pursuing education in the United States requires dedication, but the rewards can be substantial.

  • Bachelor’s degree programs: $25,000 to $50,000 annually.
  • Master’s degree programs: $30,000 to $60,000 overall.
  • Living costs: $10,000–$20,000 per year.

To help pay for their education, many students opt for research assistant positions, part-time jobs, or grants.

Eligibility and Application Steps

The process may seem daunting at times, but it’s entirely achievable with proper assistance.

Steps to Apply:

  • Investigate and finalize your university selections.
  • Complete necessary exams (TOEFL, GRE, etc).
  • Gather your documents (SOP, LORs, resume).
  • Submit applications online.
  • Apply for scholarships and financial assistance.
  • Apply for an F-1 visa.

Begin this process 8–12 months before your intended start date.

How Education Street Can Help Your STEM Aspiration

We have helped innumerable students at Education Street, each with their own goals, experiences, and challenges. There is no one-size-fits-all solution in our approach. We have faith in you.

Here’s how Education Street helps you:

  • Customized guidance to match your goals with the right STEM courses in USA and university selection according to your interests and profile
  • Making compelling applications and effective SOPs
  • Professional guidance for the preparations for the GRE, TOEFL, and IELTS
  • Simulated visa interviews and application support
  • Emotional encouragement, recognizing the significance of this journey

We are your allies, mentors, and supporters during your journey—we are more than just consultants.

Beyond a Degree

Studying STEM programs in the USA is about more than just labs and lectures; it’s about discovering your voice, embracing your dreams, and building a life you’re proud of.

Whether you’re a woman entering a field traditionally dominated by men, the first in your family to study abroad, or simply a dreamer wanting to make a difference, this journey is for you. Together, let’s embark on this journey with Education Street. That first step is the start of your story, and it deserves to be told.

Written By- Ankita Thakker

Ankita Thakker, Founder and Chief Counsellor, is a results-driven mentor with over 15 years of experience in guiding students towards their academic and career goals.

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Ankita

The founder and Chief Counsellor of Education Street, Mrs. Ankita Thakker has mentored hundreds of students. An alumnus of VESIT, Mumbai and a former software engineer in Tech Mahindra she cracked the GMAT to pursue an MBA at the prestigious University of Leeds, UK.

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